The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, The Descent of the Sun., sentence 31
This is the inverted Race, or Cycle of the Sun, which so much exercised the mind of primitive man, and seemed to be a symbol of the mystery of Birth and Death.
Who acts: This, inverted Race · What happens: invert, be, exercise, seem, mind · To what, where: inverted Race, mind, symbol, primitive man
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, The Descent of the Sun.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, inverted Race), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 Race | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 Race | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Race | det |
| 4 | inverted | invert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 Race | amod |
| 5 | Race | Race | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 exercised | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Cycle | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 Cycle | cc |
| 8 | Cycle | Cycle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Race | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Sun | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Sun | det |
| 11 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Cycle | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 exercised | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 exercised | obj |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 much | advmod |
| 15 | much | much | ADV | _ | 16 exercised | advmod |
| 16 | exercised | exercise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 mind | det |
| 18 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 exercised | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 man | case |
| 20 | primitive | primitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 man | amod |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 mind | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 seemed | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 seemed | cc |
| 24 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 exercised | parataxis |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 symbol | mark |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 symbol | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 symbol | det |
| 28 | symbol | symbol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 seemed | xcomp |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 mystery | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 mystery | det |
| 31 | mystery | mystery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 symbol | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Birth | case |
| 33 | Birth | Birth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 mystery | nmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 Death | cc |
| 35 | Death | Death | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Birth | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 exercised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invert | participle | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | This | the inverted Race or Cycle of the Sun | Cycle of the Sun conj | tree rules | |||
| 3 | exercise | past | the inverted Race or Cycle of the Sun | the mind of primitive man | which obj | tree rules | |||
| 4 | seem | past | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | is a | to-infinitive | a symbol | of the mystery of Birth and Death | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | mind | primitive man | nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/1/31/