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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, The Descent of the Sun., sentence 42

And as I stood upon the bridge, I could hear a faint din of tom-toms coming from the distant city of the Peshwas.

Who acts: I, tom toms · What happens: stand, hear, come, din · To what, where: bridge, faint din, distant city

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, The Descent of the Sun.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, tom toms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxdetamodobjcasecompoundpunctnmodaclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJasSCONJIPRONstoodVERBuponADPtheDETbridgeNOUN,PUNCTIPRONcouldAUXhearVERBaDETfaintADJdinNOUNofADPtomNOUN-PUNCTtomsNOUNcomingVERBfromADPtheDETdistantADJcityNOUNofADPtheDETPeshwasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_11 hearcc
2asasSCONJ_4 stoodmark
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 hearadvcl
5uponuponADP_7 bridgecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bridgedet
7bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodobl
8,,PUNCT_4 stoodpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 hearnsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 hearaux
11hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dindet
13faintfaintADJDegree=Pos14 dinamod
14dindinNOUNNumber=Sing11 hearobj
15ofofADP_18 tomscase
16tomtomNOUNNumber=Sing18 tomscompound
17--PUNCT_16 tompunct
18tomstomNOUNNumber=Plur14 dinnmod
19comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger18 tomsacl
20fromfromADP_23 citycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 citydet
22distantdistantADJDegree=Pos23 cityamod
23citycityNOUNNumber=Sing19 comingobl
24ofofADP_26 Peshwascase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Peshwasdet
26PeshwasPeshwaPROPNNumber=Plur23 citynmod
27..PUNCT_11 hearpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastIthe bridgevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon bridge=Location
2hearcouldIa faint din of tom tomsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer din=Stimulus
3comegerundtom toms not said herethe distant city of the Peshwasvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from city=Initial_Location
4dintom tomsnom din «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/1/42/