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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, The Descent of the Sun., sentence 80

And nations, like the characters in our story, cling desperately, in periods of degradation and eclipse, to all that reminds them of a former state of ideal prosperity, which lingers in their literature and echoes in their souls, like dim recollections of a forgotten paradise, or faint reminiscences of a former birth.

Who acts: that, ideal prosperity, former birth · What happens: remind, linger, forget, recollect, reminisce · To what, where: degradation, literature, nations, forgotten paradise

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, The Descent of the Sun.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, ideal prosperity, former birth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctcasedetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctconjadvmodpunctcaseconjcasenmodccconjpunctmarkdet:predetnsubjconjobjcasedetamodoblcaseamodnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblccconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctcaseamodconjcasedetamodnmodpunctccamodapposcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJnationsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETcharactersNOUNinADPourPRONstoryNOUN,PUNCTclingNOUNdesperatelyADV,PUNCTinADPperiodsNOUNofADPdegradationNOUNandCCONJeclipseNOUN,PUNCTtoSCONJallDETthatPRONremindsVERBthemPRONofADPaDETformerADJstateNOUNofADPidealADJprosperityNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONlingersVERBinADPtheirPRONliteratureNOUNandCCONJechoesNOUNinADPtheirPRONsoulsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPdimADJrecollectionsNOUNofADPaDETforgottenVERBparadiseNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJfaintADJreminiscencesNOUNofADPaDETformerADJbirthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 nationscc
2nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 characterspunct
4likelikeADP_6 characterscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 charactersdet
6characterscharacterNOUNNumber=Plur2 nationsconj
7ininADP_9 storycase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 storynmod:poss
9storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 charactersnmod
10,,PUNCT_11 clingpunct
11clingclingNOUNNumber=Sing9 storyconj
12desperatelydesperatelyADV_6 charactersadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 periodspunct
14ininADP_15 periodscase
15periodsperiodNOUNNumber=Plur2 nationsconj
16ofofADP_17 degradationcase
17degradationdegradationNOUNNumber=Sing15 periodsnmod
18andandCCONJ_19 eclipsecc
19eclipseeclipseNOUNNumber=Sing17 degradationconj
20,,PUNCT_24 remindspunct
21totoSCONJ_24 remindsmark
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 remindsdet:predet
23thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 remindsnsubj
24remindsremindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 nationsconj
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 remindsobj
26ofofADP_29 statecase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 statedet
28formerformerADJDegree=Pos29 stateamod
29statestateNOUNNumber=Sing24 remindsobl
30ofofADP_32 prosperitycase
31idealidealADJDegree=Pos32 prosperityamod
32prosperityprosperityNOUNNumber=Sing29 statenmod
33,,PUNCT_35 lingerspunct
34whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 lingersnsubj
35lingerslingerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 prosperityacl:relcl
36ininADP_38 literaturecase
37theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 literaturenmod:poss
38literatureliteratureNOUNNumber=Sing35 lingersobl
39andandCCONJ_40 echoescc
40echoesechoNOUNNumber=Plur38 literatureconj
41ininADP_43 soulscase
42theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 soulsnmod:poss
43soulssoulNOUNNumber=Plur40 echoesnmod
44,,PUNCT_47 recollectionspunct
45likelikeADP_47 recollectionscase
46dimdimADJDegree=Pos47 recollectionsamod
47recollectionsrecollectionNOUNNumber=Plur35 lingersconj
48ofofADP_51 paradisecase
49aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 paradisedet
50forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass51 paradiseamod
51paradiseparadiseNOUNNumber=Sing47 recollectionsnmod
52,,PUNCT_55 reminiscencespunct
53ororCCONJ_55 reminiscencescc
54faintfaintADJDegree=Pos55 reminiscencesamod
55reminiscencesreminiscenceNOUNNumber=Plur51 paradiseappos
56ofofADP_59 birthcase
57aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art59 birthdet
58formerformerADJDegree=Pos59 birthamod
59birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing55 reminiscencesnmod
60..PUNCT_2 nationspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remind speech: otherpresentthatdegradationof a former state of ideal prosperityvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent they=Recipient of state=Topic
2lingerpresentideal prosperitydegradation's literature and echoes in degradation's soulsdim recollections of a forgotten paradise conjvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in literature=Location
3forgetparticipletree rules
5recollecta forgotten paradisenom recollection «cognition transitive»: of=patient
6reminiscea former birthnom reminiscence «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/1/80/