Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth / An Evil Eye. / 45

The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, An Evil Eye., sentence 45

Then his friend laughed in derision, and said: Boasting is useless, and in words, all men can do everything, and every woman is another Rambhá[15].

Who acts: friend, Boasting, men, woman · What happens: laugh, say, be, do · To what, where: everything, words, Rambhá · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, An Evil Eye.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, Boasting, men, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnmod:possnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjpunctnsubjcopccomppunctcccaseoblpunctdetnsubjauxconjobjpunctccdetnsubjcopdetparataxispunctappospunctpunctrootThenADVhisPRONfriendNOUNlaughedVERBinADPderisionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCTBoastingNOUNisAUXuselessADJ,PUNCTandCCONJinADPwordsNOUN,PUNCTallDETmenNOUNcanAUXdoVERBeverythingPRON,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETwomanNOUNisAUXanotherDETRambháPROPN[PUNCT15NUM]PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 laughedadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 laughednsubj
4laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_6 derisioncase
6derisionderisionNOUNNumber=Sing4 laughedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 laughedconj
10::PUNCT_13 uselesspunct
11BoastingboastingNOUNNumber=Sing13 uselessnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 uselesscop
13uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos9 saidccomp
14,,PUNCT_22 dopunct
15andandCCONJ_22 docc
16ininADP_17 wordscase
17wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur22 doobl
18,,PUNCT_17 wordspunct
19allallDETPronType=Tot20 mendet
20menmanNOUNNumber=Plur22 donsubj
21cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin22 doaux
22dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf13 uselessconj
23everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot22 doobj
24,,PUNCT_30 Rambhápunct
25andandCCONJ_30 Rambhácc
26everyeveryDETPronType=Tot27 womandet
27womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing30 Rambhánsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 Rambhácop
29anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind30 Rambhádet
30RambháRambháPROPNNumber=Sing4 laughedparataxis
31[[PUNCT_32 15punct
321515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card30 Rambháappos
33]]PUNCT_32 15punct
34..PUNCT_4 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastTilottamá's friendthenin derisionvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in derision=Theme
2say speech: assertpastTilottamá's friend not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentBoastinguseless propertytree rules
4docanall meneverythingwordsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Eventuality
5is apresentevery womananother Rambhá15 appostree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/2/45/