The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1, sentence 105
And buzzing like bees, they thronged around the criers, and ran up and down, everybody asking everybody else: What is this Land of the Lotus of the Sun?
Who acts: bees, everybody · What happens: buzz, throng, run up, ask, be · To what, where: criers, everybody, Land
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bees, everybody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 buzzing | cc |
| 2 | buzzing | buzz | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 thronged | advcl |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 4 bees | case |
| 4 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 buzzing | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 buzzing | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 thronged | nsubj |
| 7 | thronged | throng | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | around | around | ADP | _ | 10 criers | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 criers | det |
| 10 | criers | crier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 thronged | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ran | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ran | cc |
| 13 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 thronged | conj |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 ran | compound:prt |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 down | cc |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 14 up | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 asking | punct |
| 18 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 19 asking | nsubj |
| 19 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 ran | advcl |
| 20 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 19 asking | obj |
| 21 | else | else | ADV | _ | 20 everybody | advmod |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 Land | punct |
| 23 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 26 Land | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 Land | cop |
| 25 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 Land | det |
| 26 | Land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 asking | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Lotus | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Lotus | det |
| 29 | Lotus | Lotus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Land | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Sun | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Sun | det |
| 32 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Lotus | nmod |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 thronged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buzz | gerund | bees = bee not said here | like bees | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | throng | past | bees = bee | the criers | vn swarm-47.5.1-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around crier=Location | ||||
| 3 | run up | past | bees = bee not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | gerund | everybody | everybody | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everybody=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | this Land | of the Lotus of the Sun; What nsubj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/3/105/