The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1, sentence 112
And seeing this, the old King fell sick with anxiety: and he said to himself: My pretty daughter is as cunning as she is beautiful, and beyond a doubt this is some trick devised by her, to appease me, and avoid her bugbear of a husband, and befool us all.
Who acts: old King, King, pretty daughter, daughter, this · What happens: see, fall, say, be, devise, appease · To what, where: this, King, trick, me, bugbear, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old King, King, pretty daughter, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 fell | cc |
| 2 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 fell | advcl |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 seeing | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 seeing | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 King | amod |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 fell | nsubj |
| 8 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fell | xcomp |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 anxiety | case |
| 11 | anxiety | anxiety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fell | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fell | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 himself | case |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 cunning | punct |
| 19 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 20 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 daughter | amod |
| 21 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cunning | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 cunning | cop |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | _ | 24 cunning | advmod |
| 24 | cunning | cunning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 said | parataxis |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 beautiful | mark |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 beautiful | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 beautiful | cop |
| 28 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 cunning | advcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 appease | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 appease | cc |
| 31 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 33 doubt | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 doubt | det |
| 33 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 appease | obl |
| 34 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 trick | nsubj |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 trick | cop |
| 36 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 37 trick | det |
| 37 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 doubt | nmod |
| 38 | devised | devise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 trick | acl |
| 39 | by | by | ADP | _ | 40 her | case |
| 40 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 devised | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 appease | punct |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 appease | mark |
| 43 | appease | appease | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 cunning | conj |
| 44 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 appease | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 avoid | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 avoid | cc |
| 47 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 appease | conj |
| 48 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 bugbear | nmod:poss |
| 49 | bugbear | bugbear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 avoid | obj |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 husband | case |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 husband | det |
| 52 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 bugbear | nmod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 befool | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 befool | cc |
| 55 | befool | befool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 appease | conj |
| 56 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 55 befool | obj |
| 57 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 56 us | nmod:unmarked |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | the old King not said here | this | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | fall | past | the old King | with anxiety; sick property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | King | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is | present | My pretty daughter | cunning property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | daughter | beautiful property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | this | some trick | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | devise | participle | some trick not said here | by daughter | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | appease | to-infinitive | My pretty daughter not said here | me | beyond a doubt | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | |||
| 9 | avoid | infinitive | My pretty daughter not said here | daughter's bugbear of a husband | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent bugbear=Location | ||||
| 10 | befool | infinitive | My pretty daughter not said here | us | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/3/112/