The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1, sentence 18
For he said: Her eyes are like lotuses, and like the pools in which they dwell: and surely they are the very echo of the eyes of the Goddess of Beauty when she rose from the sea, and lay in her blue lotus cradle, lapped by the foam of which she was composed, and gazing at the wondering waves with eyes that mocked them, and robbed them of their hue.
Who acts: King, eyes, echo · What happens: say, be, dwell, rise, lie, lap · To what, where: pools, echo, sea, blue lotus cradle, eyes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, eyes, echo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 said | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 lotuses | punct |
| 5 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 lotuses | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lotuses | cop |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 lotuses | case |
| 9 | lotuses | lotus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 pools | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 pools | cc |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 pools | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pools | det |
| 14 | pools | pool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 lotuses | appos |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 dwell | obl |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dwell | nsubj |
| 18 | dwell | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 pools | acl:relcl |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 echo | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 echo | cc |
| 21 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 26 echo | advmod |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 echo | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 echo | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 echo | det |
| 25 | very | very | ADV | _ | 26 echo | advmod |
| 26 | echo | echo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 rose | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 eyes | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 eyes | det |
| 29 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 echo | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Goddess | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Goddess | det |
| 32 | Goddess | Goddess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 eyes | nmod |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Beauty | case |
| 34 | Beauty | Beauty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Goddess | nmod |
| 35 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 rose | advmod |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 rose | nsubj |
| 37 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 38 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 sea | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 sea | det |
| 40 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 rose | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 lay | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 lay | cc |
| 43 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 rose | conj |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 cradle | case |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 cradle | nmod:poss |
| 46 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 cradle | amod |
| 47 | lotus | lotus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 cradle | compound |
| 48 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 lay | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 lapped | punct |
| 50 | lapped | lap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 cradle | acl |
| 51 | by | by | ADP | _ | 53 foam | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 foam | det |
| 53 | foam | foam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 lapped | obl |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 which | case |
| 55 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 58 composed | obl |
| 56 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 composed | nsubj |
| 57 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 composed | aux:pass |
| 58 | composed | compose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 53 foam | acl:relcl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 gazing | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 gazing | cc |
| 61 | gazing | gaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 lay | advcl |
| 62 | at | at | ADP | _ | 65 waves | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 waves | det |
| 64 | wondering | wondering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 waves | compound |
| 65 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 gazing | obl |
| 66 | with | with | ADP | _ | 67 eyes | case |
| 67 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 65 waves | nmod |
| 68 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 69 mocked | nsubj |
| 69 | mocked | mock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 67 eyes | acl:relcl |
| 70 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 69 mocked | obj |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 robbed | punct |
| 72 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 73 robbed | cc |
| 73 | robbed | rob | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 lay | conj |
| 74 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 73 robbed | obj |
| 75 | of | of | ADP | _ | 77 hue | case |
| 76 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 77 hue | nmod:poss |
| 77 | hue | hue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 robbed | obl |
| 78 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Shrí's eyes | like lotuses; the pools appos | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | dwell | present | eyes = eye | the pools | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | eyes = eye | the echo | of the eyes of the Goddess of Beauty; surely property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | rise | past | the echo | the sea | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from sea=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | lie | past | the echo not said here | Shrí's blue lotus cradle | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cradle=Location | ||||
| 7 | lap | participle | Shrí's blue lotus cradle not said here | by the foam | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | compose | past · passive | echo | of the foam | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result | ||||
| 9 | gaze | gerund | the echo not said here | at the wondering waves with eyes | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at wave=Theme | ||||
| 10 | mock | past | eyes | eyes = eye | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 11 | rob | past | the echo not said here | eyes = eye | of eyes's hue | vn rob-10.6.4 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme of hue=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/3/18/