The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 3, sentence 117
And, even while he spoke with Maheshwara, she was bitten by a snake and died, and he did not know it, for they feared to tell him.
Who acts: king, snake, Maheshwara · What happens: speak, bite, die, not know, fear, tell · To what, where: daughter, snake, king · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, snake, Maheshwara), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 spoke | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 spoke | punct |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 6 spoke | advmod |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 spoke | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 spoke | nsubj |
| 6 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 Maheshwara | case |
| 8 | Maheshwara | Maheshwara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 spoke | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bitten | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 bitten | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bitten | aux:pass |
| 12 | bitten | bite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 spoke | parataxis |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 snake | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 snake | det |
| 15 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bitten | obl:agent |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 died | cc |
| 17 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bitten | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 know | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 know | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 know | nsubj |
| 21 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 know | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 know | advmod |
| 23 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 died | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 know | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 feared | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 feared | mark |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 feared | nsubj |
| 28 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 know | advcl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 tell | mark |
| 30 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 feared | xcomp |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 tell | iobj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | king | with Maheshwara | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with maheshwara=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | bite | past · passive | a snake | daughter | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | die | past | a snake not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | not know | past · do-support | king | snake | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | fear | past | Maheshwara | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | Maheshwara not said here | king | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/5/117/