The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4, sentence 10
Its meaning can best be learned from the third section of the Centuries of Bhartrihari, devoted to it.
Who acts: world · What happens: learn, devote, mean, section · To what, where: meaning, third section, world, Centuries
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 meaning | nmod:poss |
| 2 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 learned | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 learned | aux |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 learned | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 learned | aux:pass |
| 6 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 section | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 section | det |
| 9 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 section | amod |
| 10 | section | section | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 learned | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Centuries | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Centuries | det |
| 13 | Centuries | Century | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 section | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Bhartrihari | case |
| 15 | Bhartrihari | Bhartrihari | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Centuries | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 devoted | punct |
| 17 | devoted | devote | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 learned | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 devoted | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 learned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | can · passive | world's meaning | the third section of the Centuries of Bhartrihari | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Topic from section=Source | ||||
| 2 | devote | participle | world | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent to it=Goal | |||||
| 3 | mean | world | nom meaning «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 4 | section | the Centuries of Bhartrihari | nom section «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/6/10/