The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4, sentence 20
Because of old a cow could be killed _only_ for a guest of great honour, a word of the most horrible signification actually acquired one honourable meaning, i.e. a guest of a high order.
Who acts: word · What happens: kill, acquire, word · To what, where: old cow, one honourable meaning, horrible signification
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 killed | mark |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 1 Because | fixed |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cow | amod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cow | det |
| 5 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 killed | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 killed | aux:pass |
| 8 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 acquired | advcl |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 killed | punct |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 _ | advmod |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 killed | punct |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 guest | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 guest | det |
| 14 | guest | guest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 acquired | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 honour | case |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 honour | amod |
| 17 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 guest | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 word | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 word | det |
| 20 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 acquired | nsubj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 signification | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 signification | det |
| 23 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 24 horrible | advmod |
| 24 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 signification | amod |
| 25 | signification | signification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 word | nmod |
| 26 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 27 acquired | advmod |
| 27 | acquired | acquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 meaning | nummod |
| 29 | honourable | honourable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 meaning | amod |
| 30 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 acquired | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 guest | punct |
| 32 | i.e. | i.e. | ADV | _ | 34 guest | advmod |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 guest | det |
| 34 | guest | guest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 meaning | conj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 order | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 order | det |
| 37 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 order | amod |
| 38 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 guest | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 acquired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | could · passive | a old cow | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | acquire | past | a word of the horrible signification | one honourable meaning and a guest of a high order | for a guest of great honour; actually property | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme for guest=Asset | |||
| 3 | word | the horrible signification | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/6/20/