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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4, sentence 58

And she seized him by the arm and shook him violently, and exclaimed: Hast thou a stone within thy breast, instead of a heart, that my beauty cannot touch thee?

Who acts: elephant, beauty · What happens: seize, shake, exclaim, have, not touch · To what, where: Ulupí, thou, thee

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elephant, beauty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjadvclobjcasedetoblccconjobjadvmodpunctccpunctconjobjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctcasefixeddetparataxispunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctrootAndCCONJshePRONseizedVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDETarmNOUNandCCONJshookVERBhimPRONviolentlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJexclaimedVERB:PUNCTHastVERBthouPRONaDETstoneNOUNwithinADPthyPRONbreastNOUN,PUNCTinsteadADVofADPaDETheartNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJmyPRONbeautyNOUNcanAUXnotPARTtouchVERBtheePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 seizedcc
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 seizednsubj
3seizedseizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 exclaimedadvcl
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 seizedobj
5bybyADP_7 armcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 armdet
7armarmNOUNNumber=Sing3 seizedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 shookcc
9shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 seizedconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 shookobj
11violentlyviolentlyADV_9 shookadvmod
12,,PUNCT_14 exclaimedpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 exclaimedcc
14exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15::PUNCT_16 Hastpunct
16HasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 exclaimedconj
17thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 Hastobj
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 stonedet
19stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing16 Hastobj
20withinwithinADP_22 breastcase
21thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 breastnmod:poss
22breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing16 Hastobl
23,,PUNCT_27 heartpunct
24insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP27 heartcase
25ofofADP_24 insteadfixed
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 heartdet
27heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing16 Hastparataxis
28,,PUNCT_34 touchpunct
29thatthatSCONJ_34 touchmark
30mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 beautynmod:poss
31beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing34 touchnsubj
32cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin34 touchaux
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 touchadvmod
34touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf16 Hastparataxis
35theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 touchobj
36??PUNCT_14 exclaimedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seizepastelephantUlupíby the armvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2shakepastelephant not said hereUlupíviolently propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3exclaim speech: expresspastvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
4havepresentthouwithin thy breast; a stone obj; a heart parataxistree rules
5not touchcanmy beautytheevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thou=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/6/58/