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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4, sentence 84

And he said to himself: Is this merely an illusion, or rather, is not this wood well named, being in very truth the matted hair of the great god, with these trees for hairs, and this water for the Ganges that wanders among them[1], and yonder moon the very ornament of the moon-crested god?

Who acts: mist, this, truth, that, moon · What happens: say, be, not be, name, mat, wander · To what, where: mist, illusion, wood, truth, hair, 1 · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mist, this, truth, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctcopnsubjadvmoddetoblpunctccadvmodpunctcopadvmoddetconjadvmodaclpunctcopcaseadvmodparataxisdetacl:relclobjcasedetamodnmodpunctcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctoblpunctpunctccadvmodnsubjdetadvmodconjcasedetcompoundpunctamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBtoADPhimselfPRON:PUNCTIsAUXthisPRONmerelyADVanDETillusionNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJratherADV,PUNCTisAUXnotPARTthisDETwoodNOUNwellADVnamedVERB,PUNCTbeingAUXinADPveryADVtruthNOUNtheDETmattedVERBhairNOUNofADPtheDETgreatADJgodNOUN,PUNCTwithADPtheseDETtreesNOUNforADPhairsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthisDETwaterNOUNforADPtheDETGangesPROPNthatPRONwandersVERBamongADPthemPRON[PUNCT1NUM]PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJyonderADVmoonNOUNtheDETveryADVornamentNOUNofADPtheDETmoonNOUN-PUNCTcrestedVERBgodNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 himselfcase
5himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_11 illusionpunct
7IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 illusioncop
8thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 illusionnsubj
9merelymerelyADV_11 illusionadvmod
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 illusiondet
11illusionillusionNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
12,,PUNCT_19 woodpunct
13ororCCONJ_19 woodcc
14ratherratherADV_19 woodadvmod
15,,PUNCT_14 ratherpunct
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 woodcop
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 woodadvmod
18thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 wooddet
19woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 illusionconj
20wellwellADVDegree=Pos21 namedadvmod
21namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 woodacl
22,,PUNCT_26 truthpunct
23beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 truthcop
24ininADP_26 truthcase
25veryveryADV_26 truthadvmod
26truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing11 illusionparataxis
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 matteddet
28mattedmatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 truthacl:relcl
29hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing28 mattedobj
30ofofADP_33 godcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 goddet
32greatgreatADJDegree=Pos33 godamod
33godgodNOUNNumber=Sing29 hairnmod
34,,PUNCT_37 treespunct
35withwithADP_37 treescase
36thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem37 treesdet
37treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur11 illusionnmod
38forforADP_39 hairscase
39hairshairNOUNNumber=Plur37 treesnmod
40,,PUNCT_43 waterpunct
41andandCCONJ_43 watercc
42thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem43 waterdet
43waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing11 illusionconj
44forforADP_46 Gangescase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 Gangesdet
46GangesGangesPROPNNumber=Sing43 waternmod
47thatthatPRONPronType=Rel48 wandersnsubj
48wanderswanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 waterparataxis
49amongamongADP_50 themcase
50themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 wandersobl
51[[PUNCT_52 1punct
5211NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card48 wandersobl
53]]PUNCT_52 1punct
54,,PUNCT_60 ornamentpunct
55andandCCONJ_60 ornamentcc
56yonderyonderADV_57 moonadvmod
57moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing60 ornamentnsubj
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 ornamentdet
59veryveryADV_60 ornamentadvmod
60ornamentornamentNOUNNumber=Sing11 illusionconj
61ofofADP_66 godcase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 goddet
63moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing65 crestedcompound
64--PUNCT_63 moonpunct
65crestedcrestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass66 godamod
66godgodNOUNNumber=Sing60 ornamentnmod
67??PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmistmistvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient
2is apresentthisa illusion or this wood and this water for the Ganges and the ornamentwith this trees for hairs; this water for the Ganges conj; merely propertytree rules
3not is apresentthis not said herethis woodtree rules
4nameparticiplethis wood not said herewell propertyvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5isgerundtruthtree rules
6matpasttruth not said herehair of the great godtree rules
7wanderpresentthat1among trees = treevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among they=Trajectory
8ornamentmoonof the crested godtree rules
9crestparticiplemoon compoundvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/6/84/