The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 5, sentence 66
And as he rose from the water, there rang in his ears, loud and clear, the sound of the beating of drums.
Who acts: sun · What happens: rise, ring, beat · To what, where: water, sound, ears, drums
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 rang | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 rose | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 rose | nsubj |
| 4 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 rang | advcl |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 water | det |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rose | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 rose | punct |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 rang | expl |
| 10 | rang | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 ears | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 ears | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 rang | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 loud | punct |
| 15 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 ears | amod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 clear | cc |
| 17 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 loud | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sound | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sound | det |
| 20 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rang | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 beating | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 beating | det |
| 23 | beating | beating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sound | nmod |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 drums | case |
| 25 | drums | drum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 beating | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 rang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | sun | the water | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from water=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | ring | past | the sound of the beating of drums | sun's ears; there | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ear=Location | ||||
| 3 | beat | drums | nom beating «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/7/66/