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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 5, sentence 76

And the criers did not recognise him, but they were full of joy at hearing his words: for their crying had made them weary of life.

Who acts: criers, Indirálayá · What happens: not recognise, be, hear, make, word, cry · To what, where: Indirálayá, words, criers

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (criers, Indirálayá), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjauxadvmodobjpunctccnsubjcopparataxiscaseoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctcasenmod:possoblauxconjobjxcompcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETcriersNOUNdidAUXnotPARTrecogniseVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXfullADJofADPjoyNOUNatSCONJhearingVERBhisPRONwordsNOUN:PUNCTforADPtheirPRONcryingNOUNhadAUXmadeVERBthemPRONwearyADJofADPlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 recognisecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 criersdet
3crierscrierNOUNNumber=Plur6 recognisensubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 recogniseaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 recogniseadvmod
6recogniserecogniseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 recogniseobj
8,,PUNCT_12 fullpunct
9butbutCCONJ_12 fullcc
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 fullnsubj
11werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 fullcop
12fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 recogniseparataxis
13ofofADP_14 joycase
14joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing12 fullobl
15atatSCONJ_16 hearingmark
16hearinghearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 fulladvcl
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wordsnmod:poss
18wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur16 hearingobj
19::PUNCT_24 madepunct
20forforADP_22 cryingcase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 cryingnmod:poss
22cryingcryingNOUNNumber=Sing24 madeobl
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 madeaux
24mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 recogniseconj
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 madeobj
26wearywearyADJDegree=Pos24 madexcomp
27ofofADP_28 lifecase
28lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing26 wearyobl
29..PUNCT_6 recognisepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not recognisepast · do-supportthe criersIndirálayávn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2ispastcriers = crierof joy; full propertytree rules
3heargerundcriers = crier not said hereIndirálayá's wordsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
4makepast · perfectthe criers not said herecriers = crierfor criers's crying; weary propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent they=Product for crying=Asset
5wordIndirálayánom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent
6crycriers = criernom crying «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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