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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 7, sentence 1

Then said the King: Thy dark blue eyes have utterly destroyed my sense of right and wrong, which are now mere words without meaning, impotent to hold me as is a lotus stalk to fetter that elephant which brought thee hither; and in vain dost thou talk to me of letting thee go: thou askest me for my life: for till I saw those unfathomable blue lakes which thou hast stolen to make thee eyes, I never lived.

Who acts: King, sense, impotent, elephant, vain, thee · What happens: say, destroy, be, hold, fetter, bring · To what, where: dark blue eyes, mere words, me, lotus stalk, elephant, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, sense, impotent, elephant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjpunctnmod:possamodamodnsubj:passauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjcasenmodccconjpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodapposcasenmodpunctnsubjmarkaclobjadvmodcopdetcompoundnmodmarkacldetobjnsubjacl:relclobjadvmodpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjparataxiscaseoblmarkadvclobjxcomppunctnsubjconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkmarknsubjparataxisdetamodamodobjobjnsubjacl:relclaclmarkadvclobjobjpunctnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBtheDETKingPROPN:PUNCTThyPRONdarkADJblueADJeyesNOUNhaveAUXutterlyADVdestroyedVERBmyPRONsenseNOUNofADPrightADJandCCONJwrongADJ,PUNCTwhichPRONareAUXnowADVmereADJwordsNOUNwithoutADPmeaningNOUN,PUNCTimpotentNOUNtoPARTholdVERBmePRONasADVisAUXaDETlotusNOUNstalkNOUNtoPARTfetterVERBthatDETelephantNOUNwhichPRONbroughtVERBtheePRONhitherADV;PUNCTandCCONJinSCONJvainADJdostVERBthouPRONtalkVERBtoADPmePRONofSCONJlettingVERBtheePRONgoVERB:PUNCTthouPRONaskestVERBmePRONforADPmyPRONlifeNOUN:PUNCTforSCONJtillSCONJIPRONsawVERBthoseDETunfathomableADJblueADJlakesNOUNwhichPRONthouPRONhastVERBstolenVERBtoPARTmakeVERBtheePRONeyesNOUN,PUNCTIPRONneverADVlivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Kingdet
4KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
5::PUNCT_12 destroyedpunct
6ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 eyesnmod:poss
7darkdarkADJDegree=Pos9 eyesamod
8blueblueADJDegree=Pos9 eyesamod
9eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur12 destroyednsubj:pass
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 destroyedaux
11utterlyutterlyADV_12 destroyedadvmod
12destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidconj
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 sensenmod:poss
14sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing12 destroyedobj
15ofofADP_16 rightcase
16rightrightADJDegree=Pos14 sensenmod
17andandCCONJ_18 wrongcc
18wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos16 rightconj
19,,PUNCT_24 wordspunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 wordsnsubj
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 wordscop
22nownowADVPronType=Dem24 wordsadvmod
23meremereADJDegree=Pos24 wordsamod
24wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur14 senseappos
25withoutwithoutADP_26 meaningcase
26meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing24 wordsnmod
27,,PUNCT_28 impotentpunct
28impotentimpotentNOUNNumber=Sing36 stalknsubj
29totoPART_30 holdmark
30holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf28 impotentacl
31meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 holdobj
32asasADV_30 holdadvmod
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 stalkcop
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 stalkdet
35lotuslotusNOUNNumber=Sing36 stalkcompound
36stalkstalkNOUNNumber=Sing26 meaningnmod
37totoPART_38 fettermark
38fetterfetterVERBVerbForm=Inf36 stalkacl
39thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 elephantdet
40elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing38 fetterobj
41whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel42 broughtnsubj
42broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 elephantacl:relcl
43theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 broughtobj
44hitherhitherADV_42 broughtadvmod
45;;PUNCT_51 talkpunct
46andandCCONJ_51 talkcc
47ininSCONJ_49 dostmark
48vainvainADJDegree=Pos49 dostnsubj
49dostdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 talkadvcl
50thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch49 dostobj
51talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
52totoADP_53 mecase
53meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 talkobl
54ofofSCONJ_55 lettingmark
55lettingletVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part51 talkadvcl
56theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch55 lettingobj
57gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf55 lettingxcomp
58::PUNCT_60 askestpunct
59thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch60 askestnsubj
60askestaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
61meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs60 askestobj
62forforADP_64 lifecase
63mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs64 lifenmod:poss
64lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing60 askestobl
65::PUNCT_69 sawpunct
66forforSCONJ_69 sawmark
67tilltillSCONJ_69 sawmark
68IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs69 sawnsubj
69sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
70thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem73 lakesdet
71unfathomableunfathomableADJDegree=Pos73 lakesamod
72blueblueADJDegree=Pos73 lakesamod
73lakeslakeNOUNNumber=Plur69 sawobj
74whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel76 hastobj
75thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch76 hastnsubj
76hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin73 lakesacl:relcl
77stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass73 lakesacl
78totoPART_79 makemark
79makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf77 stolenadvcl
80theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch79 makeobj
81eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur79 makeobj
82,,PUNCT_85 livedpunct
83IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs85 livednsubj
84neverneverADVPronType=Neg85 livedadvmod
85livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 sawconj
86..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Kingthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2destroypresent · perfect · passiveThy dark blue eyesmy sense of right obj; utterly propertytree rules
3is apresentmy sense of rightmere wordsnowwithout meaningtree rules
4holdto-infinitiveimpotent not said heremevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
5is apresentimpotenta lotus stalktree rules
6fetterto-infinitivemy sense of right not said herethat elephantvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elephant=Patient
7bringpastthat elephanttheehither propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
8dopresentvainthouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality
9talkinfinitivemevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to i=Co-Agent
10letgerundtheetree rules
11goinfinitivethee not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
12ask speech: askpresentthoumefor my lifevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
13seepastIthat unfathomable blue lakesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lake=Stimulus
14havepresentthouthat unfathomable blue lakesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
15stealparticiplethat unfathomable blue lakes not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
16maketo-infinitivetheeeyes objvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary eye=Product
17not livepastIvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
18sensemynom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/9/1/