The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 7, sentence 46
Alas! the courage of women is but a pale and lunar image in the mirror of that of men, and vanishes in their absence.
Who acts: courage, arms · What happens: be, vanish, absent · To what, where: pale image, mirror, absence
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (courage, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alas | alas | INTJ | _ | 4 courage | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Alas | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 courage | det |
| 4 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 image | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 women | case |
| 6 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 courage | nmod |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 image | cop |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 image | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 image | det |
| 10 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 image | amod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 lunar | cc |
| 12 | lunar | lunar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 pale | conj |
| 13 | image | image | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 mirror | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 mirror | det |
| 16 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 image | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 that | case |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 mirror | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 men | case |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 that | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 vanishes | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 vanishes | cc |
| 23 | vanishes | vanish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 image | parataxis |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 absence | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 absence | nmod:poss |
| 26 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 vanishes | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 image | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the courage of women | a pale image | the mirror of that of men | tree rules | |||
| 2 | vanish | present | arms's absence | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | absent | arms = arm | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/9/46/