Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 1, sentence 52
“It is wonderful,” he kept saying, “that I got so near, and yet was not struck or burnt by the Sun-God and the fierceness of his rays.
Who acts: sun, Sanpati · What happens: be, keep, say, get, not strike, burnt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, Sanpati), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 wonderful | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wonderful | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wonderful | cop |
| 4 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wonderful | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 wonderful | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 kept | nsubj |
| 8 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wonderful | parataxis |
| 9 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 kept | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 got | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 got | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 got | mark |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 got | nsubj |
| 14 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 saying | ccomp |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 near | advmod |
| 16 | near | near | ADV | _ | 14 got | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 struck | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 struck | cc |
| 19 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 22 struck | advmod |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 struck | aux:pass |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 struck | advmod |
| 22 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 kept | conj |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 burnt | cc |
| 24 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 struck | conj |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 God | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 God | det |
| 27 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 God | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 Sun | punct |
| 29 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 burnt | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 fierceness | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 fierceness | det |
| 32 | fierceness | fierceness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 God | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 rays | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 rays | nmod:poss |
| 35 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 fierceness | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wonderful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | sun | wonderful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | Sanpati | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | Sanpati not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | get in a quote | past | Sanpati | near property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | not strike in a quote | past · passive | Sanpati not said here | yet | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V» | ||||
| 6 | burnt in a quote | participle | Sanpati not said here | by the Sun God and the fierceness of Sanpati's rays | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | ray in a quote | Sanpati | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/1/52/