Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 2, sentence 69
Drupada, the King of the Panchalas, had prayed for a son, that he might destroy his enemy the Master-Archer.
Who acts: Drupada · What happens: pray, destroy · To what, where: Drupada, enemy
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Drupada), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drupada | Drupada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 prayed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 King | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 King | det |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Drupada | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Panchalas | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Panchalas | det |
| 7 | Panchalas | Panchalas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 King | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Drupada | punct |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 prayed | aux |
| 10 | prayed | pray | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 son | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 son | det |
| 13 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 prayed | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 destroy | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 destroy | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 destroy | nsubj |
| 17 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 destroy | aux |
| 18 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 prayed | conj |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 20 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 destroy | obj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Archer | det |
| 22 | Master | Master | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Archer | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 Master | punct |
| 24 | Archer | Archer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 destroy | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 prayed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pray | past · perfect · passive | Drupada | for a son | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | destroy | might | Drupada | Drupada's enemy | the Master Archer obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/2/69/