Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 3, sentence 78
For one whole day the water-carrier sat on the throne; and the skin that had saved the King’s life was cut into little pieces and stamped into money by the Royal Mint.
Who acts: water carrier, skin · What happens: sit, save, cut, stamp · To what, where: throne, life, skin, little pieces, money
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water carrier, skin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 day | nummod |
| 3 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 day | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sat | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 carrier | det |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 carrier | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 water | punct |
| 8 | carrier | carrier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sat | nsubj |
| 9 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 throne | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 throne | det |
| 12 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sat | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 cut | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 cut | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 skin | det |
| 16 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 saved | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 saved | aux |
| 19 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 skin | acl:relcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 King | det |
| 21 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 life | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 King | case |
| 23 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 saved | obj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 cut | aux:pass |
| 25 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 sat | parataxis |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 pieces | case |
| 27 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 pieces | amod |
| 28 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 cut | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 stamped | cc |
| 30 | stamped | stamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 cut | conj |
| 31 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 money | case |
| 32 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stamped | obl |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 Mint | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Mint | det |
| 35 | Royal | Royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Mint | amod |
| 36 | Mint | Mint | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 stamped | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the water carrier | the throne | day | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on throne=Location | |||
| 2 | save | past · perfect | the skin | the King's life | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cut | past · passive | the skin | little pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into piece=Product | ||||
| 4 | stamp | past | money | by the Royal Mint | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent into money=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/3/78/