Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 4, sentence 107
“It is only another kind of life,” said the messengers; “do not be afraid, come with us.
Who acts: Kingdom, messengers · What happens: be, say, not be, come · To what, where: kind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kingdom, messengers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 kind | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 kind | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 kind | cop |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 kind | advmod |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 kind | det |
| 6 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | ccomp |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 life | case |
| 8 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kind | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 kind | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 kind | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 messengers | det |
| 13 | messengers | messenger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 come | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 come | punct |
| 16 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 come | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 afraid | advmod |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 afraid | cop |
| 19 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 do | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 come | punct |
| 21 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | conj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 us | case |
| 23 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 come | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Kingdom | another kind | of life | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the messengers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is in a quote | infinitive | afraid property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come in a quote | infinitive · do-support | the messengers not said here | with us | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/4/107/