Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 4, sentence 36
At its gates stood Rahtore Beeda, the perfect host: his horse stood beside him ready for a journey.
Who acts: horse · What happens: stand · To what, where: Rahtore, gates
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 gates | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 gates | nmod:poss |
| 3 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stood | obl |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Rahtore | Rahtore | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | obj |
| 6 | Beeda | Beeda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Rahtore | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 host | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 host | det |
| 9 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 host | amod |
| 10 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Rahtore | appos |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 horse | nmod:poss |
| 13 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stood | nsubj |
| 14 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | parataxis |
| 15 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 stood | obl |
| 17 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 stood | xcomp |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 journey | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 journey | det |
| 20 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 ready | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | Rahtore | sanctuary's gates | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rahtore=Theme at gate=Destination | ||||
| 2 | stand | past | Rahtore's horse | beside Rahtore; ready property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside he=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/4/36/