Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 4, sentence 83
There were once a man and woman so truly good that the great god said he would reward them with whatever they wished to ask.
Who acts: man, great god, Salim · What happens: be, say, reward, wish, ask · To what, where: gods · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, great god, Salim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 were | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 were | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 woman | cc |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 man | conj |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 good | advmod |
| 9 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 10 good | advmod |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 were | parataxis |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 said | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 god | det |
| 13 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 god | amod |
| 14 | god | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 good | advcl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 reward | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 reward | aux |
| 18 | reward | reward | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 reward | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 whatever | case |
| 21 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 reward | obl |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 wished | nsubj |
| 23 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 whatever | acl:relcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 ask | mark |
| 25 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 wished | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a man and woman | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the great god | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | reward | would | Salim | gods = god | with whatever | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient with whatever=Theme | |||
| 4 | wish | past | man | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/4/83/