Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xv.--what Happened At Okuni When Anyone Was Killed By Accident., sentence 30
After she had gone home Oghabi’s wife told her husband what Okpa’s wife had said, and Oghabi agreed and sent off for the ju-ju man at once.
Who acts: wife, Oghabi · What happens: go, tell, say, agree, send off · To what, where: husband · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xv.--what Happened At Okuni When Anyone Was Killed By Accident.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, Oghabi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 gone | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gone | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | aux |
| 4 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 told | advcl |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 gone | advmod |
| 6 | Oghabi | Oghabi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 wife | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 6 Oghabi | case |
| 8 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 told | nsubj |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 husband | nmod:poss |
| 11 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 told | iobj |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 said | obj |
| 13 | Okpa | Okpa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 wife | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 Okpa | case |
| 15 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | aux |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 husband | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 agreed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 agreed | cc |
| 20 | Oghabi | Oghabi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 agreed | nsubj |
| 21 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 told | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sent | cc |
| 23 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 agreed | conj |
| 24 | off | off | ADP | _ | 23 sent | compound:prt |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 man | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 man | det |
| 27 | ju | ju | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ju | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 ju | punct |
| 29 | ju | ju | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 man | compound |
| 30 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sent | obl |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 once | case |
| 32 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 23 sent | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · perfect | wife | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Oghabi's wife | wife's husband | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent husband=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | Okpa's wife | wife's husband | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | ||||
| 4 | agree speech: agree | past | Oghabi | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | send off | past | Oghabi not said here | for the ju man | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg70959/12/30/