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Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover., sentence 118

When ’Nyambi arrived he did not go inside the house, but stood a few paces from the door, as he thought that Oga might try to do him some injury; but the chief said he did not intend to hurt him and that he might safely come inside.

Who acts: Nyambi, Oga, chief · What happens: arrive, not go, stand, think, try, do · To what, where: house, few paces, door, NYAMBI, chief · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nyambi, Oga, chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markpunctnsubjadvclnsubjauxadvmodccompcasedetoblpunctccconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjconjmarknsubjauxccompmarkxcompobjdetobjpunctccdetnsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompmarkxcompobjccmarknsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootWhenSCONJ’PUNCTNyambiPROPNarrivedVERBhePRONdidAUXnotPARTgoVERBinsideADPtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJstoodVERBaDETfewADJpacesNOUNfromADPtheDETdoorNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONthoughtVERBthatSCONJOgaPROPNmightAUXtryVERBtoPARTdoVERBhimPRONsomeDETinjuryNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETchiefNOUNsaidVERBhePRONdidAUXnotPARTintendVERBtoPARThurtVERBhimPRONandCCONJthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXsafelyADVcomeVERBinsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 arrivedmark
2’'PUNCT_1 Whenpunct
3NyambiNyambiPROPNNumber=Sing4 arrivednsubj
4arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 saidadvcl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 gonsubj
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 goaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 goadvmod
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 arrivedccomp
9insideinsideADP_11 housecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 housedet
11househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 goobl
12,,PUNCT_14 stoodpunct
13butbutCCONJ_14 stoodcc
14stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 arrivedconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 pacesdet
16fewfewADJDegree=Pos17 pacesamod
17pacespaceNOUNNumber=Plur14 stoodobj
18fromfromADP_20 doorcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 doordet
20doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing17 pacesnmod
21,,PUNCT_24 thoughtpunct
22asasSCONJ_24 thoughtmark
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 thoughtnsubj
24thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 stoodconj
25thatthatSCONJ_28 trymark
26OgaOgaPROPNNumber=Sing28 trynsubj
27mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin28 tryaux
28trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf24 thoughtccomp
29totoPART_30 domark
30dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf28 tryxcomp
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 doobj
32somesomeDETPronType=Ind33 injurydet
33injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing30 doobj
34;;PUNCT_38 saidpunct
35butbutCCONJ_38 saidcc
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 chiefdet
37chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing38 saidnsubj
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 intendnsubj
40diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 intendaux
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg42 intendadvmod
42intendintendVERBVerbForm=Inf38 saidccomp
43totoPART_44 hurtmark
44hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf42 intendxcomp
45himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 hurtobj
46andandCCONJ_51 comecc
47thatthatSCONJ_51 comemark
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 comensubj
49mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin51 comeaux
50safelysafelyADV_51 comeadvmod
51comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf42 intendconj
52insideinsideADV_51 comeadvmod
53..PUNCT_38 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastNyambitree rules
2not gopast · do-supportNYAMBIthe housevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme inside house=Location
3standpastNyambi not said herea few pacesthe doorvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pace=Stimulus
4think speech: otherpastNYAMBIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5trymightOgavn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6do not said to happento-infinitiveOga not said hereNYAMBIsome injury objtree rules
7say speech: assertpastthe chiefvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8not intendpast · do-supportchiefvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9hurt not said to happento-infinitivechief not said herechiefvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient
10comemightchiefinside, safely propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg70959/17/118/