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Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover., sentence 92

She advised ’Nyambi to pretend to go down river to sell some camwood and she would then allow the chief to come to her at night when ’Nyambi should come in and surprise them together.

Who acts: OBIM, chief, Nyambi · What happens: advise, pretend, go down, sell, allow, come · To what, where: Nyambi, river, camwood, chief, OBIM, presents

This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (OBIM, chief, Nyambi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctobjmarkadvclmarkxcompadvmodobjmarkadvcldetobjccnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjmarkxcompcaseoblcaseobladvmodpunctnsubjauxadvcladvmodccconjobjadvmodpunctrootShePRONadvisedVERB’PUNCTNyambiPROPNtoPARTpretendVERBtoPARTgoVERBdownADVriverNOUNtoPARTsellVERBsomeDETcamwoodNOUNandCCONJshePRONwouldAUXthenADVallowVERBtheDETchiefNOUNtoPARTcomeVERBtoADPherPRONatADPnightNOUNwhenADV’PUNCTNyambiPROPNshouldAUXcomeVERBinADVandCCONJsurpriseVERBthemPRONtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 advisednsubj
2advisedadviseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3’'PUNCT_4 Nyambipunct
4NyambiNyambiPROPNNumber=Sing2 advisedobj
5totoPART_6 pretendmark
6pretendpretendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 advisedadvcl
7totoPART_8 gomark
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 pretendxcomp
9downdownADV_8 goadvmod
10riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing8 goobj
11totoPART_12 sellmark
12sellsellVERBVerbForm=Inf8 goadvcl
13somesomeDETPronType=Ind14 camwooddet
14camwoodcamwoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 sellobj
15andandCCONJ_19 allowcc
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 allownsubj
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 allowaux
18thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 allowadvmod
19allowallowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 advisedconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 chiefdet
21chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing19 allowobj
22totoPART_23 comemark
23comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 allowxcomp
24totoADP_25 hercase
25hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 comeobl
26atatADP_27 nightcase
27nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing23 comeobl
28whenwhenADVPronType=Int32 comeadvmod
29’'PUNCT_32 comepunct
30NyambiNyambiPROPNNumber=Sing32 comensubj
31shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 comeaux
32comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 comeadvcl
33ininADV_32 comeadvmod
34andandCCONJ_35 surprisecc
35surprisesurpriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 comeconj
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 surpriseobj
37togethertogetherADV_35 surpriseadvmod
38..PUNCT_2 advisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advise speech: otherpastOBIMNyambivn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nyambi=Recipient
2pretendto-infinitiveOBIM not said heretree rules
3go downto-infinitiveOBIM not said hereriverdown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient river=Extent
4sellto-infinitiveOBIM not said heresome camwoodvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camwood=Theme
5allowwouldOBIMthe chiefthenvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer chief=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
6come not said to happento-infinitivethe chief not said hereOBIMnightvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to she=Initial_Location
7come inshouldNyambivn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8surprisepresentNyambi not said herepresents = presenttogether propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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