Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Iv.--how Elili of Inkum Died, and Was Brought Back to Life Again., sentence 11
The day after, by constant crying, she induced her mother to come out as far as her waist, and, after a few more days of persistent weeping, she got her mother out altogether.
Who acts: Oga · What happens: cry, induce, come out, get out · To what, where: mother
This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Iv.--how Elili of Inkum Died, and Was Brought Back to Life Again.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oga), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 induced | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | after | after | ADV | _ | 2 day | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 crying | punct |
| 5 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 crying | mark |
| 6 | constant | constant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 crying | amod |
| 7 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 day | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 day | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 induced | nsubj |
| 10 | induced | induce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 mother | nmod:poss |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 induced | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 come | mark |
| 14 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 induced | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 come | advmod |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 17 far | advmod |
| 17 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 come | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 waist | case |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 waist | nmod:poss |
| 20 | waist | waist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 far | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 got | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 got | cc |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 and | punct |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 28 days | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 days | det |
| 26 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 days | amod |
| 27 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 28 days | amod |
| 28 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 got | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 weeping | case |
| 30 | persistent | persistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 weeping | amod |
| 31 | weeping | weeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 days | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 days | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 got | nsubj |
| 34 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 induced | conj |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 mother | nmod:poss |
| 36 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 got | obj |
| 37 | out | out | ADV | _ | 34 got | advmod |
| 38 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 34 got | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 induced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | gerund | Oga not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | induce | past | Oga | Oga's mother | day | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Patient | |||
| 3 | come out | to-infinitive | Oga not said here | far, out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | get out | past | Oga | Oga's mother | day | altogether, out property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg70959/5/11/