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Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Vii.--how Two Friends Fell Out: the Spider and the Grasshopper., sentence 24

The spider therefore ate his own share and the grasshopper’s as well, while the poor grasshopper sat down by himself, feeling very sad, and not speaking to anyone.

Who acts: spider, poor grasshopper, grasshopper · What happens: eat, sit down, feel, not speak, share · To what, where: own share · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Vii.--how Two Friends Fell Out: the Spider and the Grasshopper.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spider, poor grasshopper, grasshopper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodnmod:possamodobjccdetnsubjconjadvmodfixedpunctmarkdetamodnsubjconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctadvcladvmodxcomppunctccadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETspiderNOUNthereforeADVateVERBhisPRONownADJshareNOUNandCCONJtheDETgrasshopperNOUN’sAUXasADVwellADV,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETpoorADJgrasshopperNOUNsatVERBdownADPbyADPhimselfPRON,PUNCTfeelingVERBveryADVsadADJ,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTspeakingVERBtoADPanyonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 spiderdet
2spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing4 atensubj
3thereforethereforeADV_4 ateadvmod
4ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sharenmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 shareamod
7shareshareNOUNNumber=Sing4 ateobj
8andandCCONJ_11 ’scc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 grasshopperdet
10grasshoppergrasshopperNOUNNumber=Sing11 ’snsubj
11’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ateconj
12asasADVExtPos=ADV11 ’sadvmod
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos12 asfixed
14,,PUNCT_19 satpunct
15whilewhileSCONJ_19 satmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 grasshopperdet
17poorpoorADJDegree=Pos18 grasshopperamod
18grasshoppergrasshopperNOUNNumber=Sing19 satnsubj
19satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ateconj
20downdownADP_19 satcompound:prt
21bybyADP_22 himselfcase
22himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes19 satobl
23,,PUNCT_24 feelingpunct
24feelingfeelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 satadvcl
25veryveryADV_26 sadadvmod
26sadsadADJDegree=Pos24 feelingxcomp
27,,PUNCT_30 speakingpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 speakingcc
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 speakingadvmod
30speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 feelingconj
31totoADP_32 anyonecase
32anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind30 speakingobl
33..PUNCT_4 atepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastthe spidergrasshopper's own sharetherefore propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Patient
2sit downpastthe poor grasshopperby grasshoppervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by himself=Location
3feelgerundthe poor grasshopper not said heresad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
4not speak speech: othergerundthe poor grasshopper not said hereto anyonevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to anyone=Co-Agent
5sharegrasshoppernom share «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg70959/6/24/