Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4, sentence 14
All the rocks and trees you see here were living people once, and the Magician turned them to what they now are.
Who acts: you, rocks, Magician · What happens: see, live, turn, be · To what, where: rocks, people
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rocks, Magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 rocks | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rocks | det |
| 3 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 living | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 trees | cc |
| 5 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rocks | conj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 rocks | acl:relcl |
| 8 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 see | advmod |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 living | aux |
| 10 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 living | obj |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 10 living | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 turned | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 turned | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Magician | det |
| 16 | Magician | Magician | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 turned | nsubj |
| 17 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 living | parataxis |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 turned | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 what | case |
| 20 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 turned | obl |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 are | nsubj |
| 22 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 are | advmod |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 what | cop |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 living | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | you | all rocks and trees not said here | here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rock=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | live | past · progressive | all rocks and trees | people | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme people=Location | |||
| 3 | turn | past | the Magician | people | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/10/14/