Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4, sentence 18
So he told his story to the Malee's wife, and begged her to help him to remain in that place awhile and inquire further concerning the unhappy people she mentioned; and she promised to befriend him, and advised his disguising himself lest the Magician should see him, and turn him likewise into stone.
Who acts: Prince, wife, Magician · What happens: tell, beg, help, remain, inquire, concern · To what, where: story, wife, Prince, place, unhappy people, disguising · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, wife, Magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 story | nmod:poss |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 wife | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Malee | det |
| 8 | Malee | Malee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 wife | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Malee | case |
| 10 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 begged | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 begged | cc |
| 13 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 begged | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 help | mark |
| 16 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 begged | advcl |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 help | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 remain | mark |
| 19 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 help | xcomp |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 place | case |
| 21 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 place | det |
| 22 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 remain | obl |
| 23 | awhile | awhile | ADV | _ | 19 remain | advmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 inquire | cc |
| 25 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 remain | conj |
| 26 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 inquire | advmod |
| 27 | concerning | concern | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 inquire | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 people | det |
| 29 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 people | amod |
| 30 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 concerning | obj |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 mentioned | nsubj |
| 32 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 people | acl:relcl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 promised | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 promised | cc |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 promised | nsubj |
| 36 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 befriend | mark |
| 38 | befriend | befriend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 promised | xcomp |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 befriend | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 advised | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 advised | cc |
| 42 | advised | advise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 disguising | nmod:poss |
| 44 | disguising | disguising | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 advised | obj |
| 45 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 42 advised | obl |
| 46 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 50 see | mark |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 Magician | det |
| 48 | Magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 see | nsubj |
| 49 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 see | aux |
| 50 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 advised | advcl |
| 51 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 see | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 turn | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 turn | cc |
| 54 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 see | conj |
| 55 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 turn | obj |
| 56 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 54 turn | advmod |
| 57 | into | into | ADP | _ | 58 stone | case |
| 58 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 turn | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Prince | Prince's story | the Malee's wife | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Topic to wife=Recipient | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | Prince not said here | wife | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | help | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | Prince | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | remain | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | that place | awhile property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location | |||
| 5 | inquire speech: other | infinitive | Prince not said here | far property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | concern | gerund | Prince not said here | the unhappy people | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus people=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | mention speech: other | past | wife | the unhappy people not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent people=Topic | ||||
| 8 | promise speech: promise | past | wife | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | befriend not said to happen | to-infinitive | wife not said here | Prince | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | advise speech: other | past | Prince not said here | Prince's disguising | Prince obl | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent disguising=Recipient | |||
| 11 | see | should | the Magician | Prince | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 12 | turn | infinitive | the Magician not said here | Prince | stone | likewise property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme into stone=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/10/18/