Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4, sentence 4
They gave up all hopes of ever seeing their kind husbands, and their sister, and her husband, again, and devoted themselves thenceforward to teaching and taking care of their little nephew.
Who acts: women, hopes · What happens: give up, see, devote, take · To what, where: hopes, husband, kind husbands, women, care
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, hopes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 gave | compound:prt |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 hopes | det |
| 5 | hopes | hope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gave | obj |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 seeing | mark |
| 7 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 seeing | advmod |
| 8 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 hopes | acl |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 husbands | nmod:poss |
| 10 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 husbands | amod |
| 11 | husbands | husband | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 seeing | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sister | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sister | cc |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 sister | nmod:poss |
| 15 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 husband | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 husband | cc |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 husband | nmod:poss |
| 19 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | iobj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 again | punct |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 19 husband | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 devoted | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 devoted | cc |
| 24 | devoted | devote | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 gave | conj |
| 25 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 devoted | obj |
| 26 | thenceforward | thenceforward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 devoted | obj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 teaching | case |
| 28 | teaching | teaching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 devoted | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 taking | cc |
| 30 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 teaching | conj |
| 31 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 taking | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 nephew | case |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 nephew | nmod:poss |
| 34 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 nephew | amod |
| 35 | nephew | nephew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 taking | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up | past | women = woman | all hopes | dog's husband | women's sister obl | tree rules | ||
| 2 | see | gerund | all hopes not said here | women's kind husbands | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer husband=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | devote | past | women = woman not said here | women = woman | to teaching | tree rules | |||
| 4 | take | gerund | women = woman not said here | care | of women's little nephew | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of nephew=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/10/4/