Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4, sentence 54
They quickly saw the dead serpent and the young Prince standing over it; and the old mother eagle said to him, "Dear boy, for many years all our young ones have been devoured by that cruel serpent; you have now saved the lives of our children; whenever you are in need, therefore, send to us and we will help you; and as for these little eagles, take them, and let them be your servants."
Who acts: birds, dead serpent, old mother eagle, cruel serpent, Prince, we · What happens: see, stand, say, devour, save, be · To what, where: dead serpent, serpent, Prince, young ones, lives, need · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (birds, dead serpent, old mother eagle, cruel serpent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 3 saw | advmod |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 serpent | det |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 serpent | amod |
| 6 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Prince | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Prince | det |
| 9 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Prince | amod |
| 10 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 serpent | conj |
| 11 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 serpent | acl |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 standing | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 said | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 eagle | det |
| 17 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 eagle | amod |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 eagle | compound |
| 19 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 said | nsubj |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | parataxis |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 said | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 boy | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 boy | punct |
| 25 | Dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 boy | amod |
| 26 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 said | ccomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 devoured | punct |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 years | case |
| 29 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 years | amod |
| 30 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 devoured | obl |
| 31 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 ones | det:predet |
| 32 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 ones | nmod:poss |
| 33 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 ones | amod |
| 34 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 devoured | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 devoured | aux |
| 36 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 37 devoured | aux:pass |
| 37 | devoured | devour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 said | conj |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 serpent | case |
| 39 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 41 serpent | det |
| 40 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 serpent | amod |
| 41 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 devoured | obl |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 saved | punct |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 46 saved | nsubj |
| 44 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 saved | aux |
| 45 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 46 saved | advmod |
| 46 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 saw | conj |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 lives | det |
| 48 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 saved | obj |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 children | case |
| 50 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 children | nmod:poss |
| 51 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 lives | nmod |
| 52 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 61 send | punct |
| 53 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 61 send | advmod |
| 54 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 57 need | nsubj |
| 55 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 need | cop |
| 56 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 need | case |
| 57 | need | need | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 send | parataxis |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 need | punct |
| 59 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 61 send | advmod |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 therefore | punct |
| 61 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saw | conj |
| 62 | to | to | ADP | _ | 63 us | case |
| 63 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 61 send | obl |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 help | cc |
| 65 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 67 help | nsubj |
| 66 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 67 help | aux |
| 67 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 61 send | conj |
| 68 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 67 help | obj |
| 69 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 77 take | punct |
| 70 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 77 take | cc |
| 71 | as | as | ADP | _ | 75 eagles | case |
| 72 | for | for | ADP | _ | 75 eagles | case |
| 73 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 75 eagles | det |
| 74 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 75 eagles | amod |
| 75 | eagles | eagle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 77 take | obl |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 eagles | punct |
| 77 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saw | ccomp |
| 78 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 77 take | obj |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 81 let | punct |
| 80 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 81 let | cc |
| 81 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 77 take | conj |
| 82 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 81 let | obj |
| 83 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 81 let | xcomp |
| 84 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 85 servants | nmod:poss |
| 85 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 83 be | nsubj |
| 86 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 77 take | punct |
| 87 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 77 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | birds = bird | the dead serpent and the young Prince | quickly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | stand | gerund | the dead serpent and the young Prince not said here | serpent | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over it=Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the old mother eagle | Prince | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | devour in a quote | present · perfect · passive | that cruel serpent | our young ones | year | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||
| 5 | save in a quote | present · perfect | Prince | the lives of our children | now | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | Prince | need | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | send in a quote | infinitive | birds = bird not said here | us | therefore, whenever property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to we=Destination | |||
| 8 | help in a quote | future | we | Prince | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary | ||||
| 9 | take in a quote | infinitive | birds = bird | as this little eagles | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Theme as eagle=Attribute | ||||
| 10 | let in a quote | infinitive | birds = bird | tree rules | |||||
| 11 | be in a quote | infinitive | your servants | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/10/54/