Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5, sentence 128
Then gasping, and with tears trickling from his eyes, and trembling with the fear of death, the crane beseeched him, saying, "O my Lord!
Who acts: crane · What happens: gasp, trickle, tremble, beseeche, say, fear · To what, where: eyes, Bodisat, Lord, death · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crane), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 gasping | advmod |
| 2 | gasping | gasp | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 beseeched | advcl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 trickling | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 trickling | cc |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 tears | case |
| 6 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 trickling | obl |
| 7 | trickling | trickle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 gasping | conj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 eyes | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 10 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 trickling | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 trembling | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 trembling | cc |
| 13 | trembling | tremble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 gasping | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 fear | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 fear | det |
| 16 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trembling | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 death | case |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fear | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 beseeched | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 crane | det |
| 21 | crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 beseeched | nsubj |
| 22 | beseeched | beseeche | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 beseeched | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 saying | punct |
| 25 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 beseeched | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Lord | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 Lord | punct |
| 28 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 30 Lord | discourse |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 Lord | nmod:poss |
| 30 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 saying | obl |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 22 beseeched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gasp | gerund | the crane not said here | then | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | trickle | gerund | the crane not said here | Bodisat's eyes | with tears | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from eye=Source | |||
| 3 | tremble | gerund | the crane not said here | with the fear of death | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | beseeche | past | the crane | Bodisat | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | the crane not said here | my Lord | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | fear | death | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/11/128/