Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 6, sentence 119
But one night the little dog disappeared, and in its stead there lay the little old woman who had frightened him so much in the garden; and now Prince Majnun was quite sure she was a Rakshas, or a demon, or some such horrible thing come to eat him; and in his terror he cried out, "What do you want?
Who acts: little dog, Majnun, dog, such horrible thing, Prince, you · What happens: disappear, lie, frighten, be, come, eat · To what, where: little old woman, stead, garden, Rakshas, Majnun, terror · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little dog, Majnun, dog, such horrible thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 disappeared | cc |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 night | nummod |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 disappeared | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dog | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dog | amod |
| 6 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 disappeared | nsubj |
| 7 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lay | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 lay | cc |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 stead | case |
| 11 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 stead | nmod:poss |
| 12 | stead | stead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lay | obl |
| 13 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 lay | advmod |
| 14 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 disappeared | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 woman | det |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 woman | amod |
| 17 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 woman | amod |
| 18 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lay | obj |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 frightened | aux |
| 21 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 woman | acl:relcl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 frightened | obj |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADV | _ | 21 frightened | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 garden | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 garden | det |
| 27 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 frightened | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 sure | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 sure | cc |
| 30 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 sure | advmod |
| 31 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Majnun | nmod:desc |
| 32 | Majnun | Majnun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 sure | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 sure | cop |
| 34 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 35 sure | advmod |
| 35 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 disappeared | conj |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 Rakshas | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 Rakshas | cop |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 Rakshas | det |
| 39 | Rakshas | Rakshas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 sure | ccomp |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 demon | punct |
| 41 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 demon | cc |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 demon | det |
| 43 | demon | demon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 Rakshas | appos |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 come | punct |
| 45 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 50 come | cc |
| 46 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 49 thing | det |
| 47 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 thing | amod |
| 48 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 thing | amod |
| 49 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 come | nsubj |
| 50 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 35 sure | parataxis |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 eat | mark |
| 52 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 come | xcomp |
| 53 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 eat | obj |
| 54 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 60 cried | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 cried | cc |
| 56 | in | in | ADP | _ | 58 terror | case |
| 57 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 58 terror | nmod:poss |
| 58 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 cried | obl |
| 59 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 cried | nsubj |
| 60 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 disappeared | conj |
| 61 | out | out | ADP | _ | 60 cried | compound:prt |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 want | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 67 want | punct |
| 64 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 67 want | obj |
| 65 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 67 want | aux |
| 66 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 67 want | nsubj |
| 67 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 60 cried | conj |
| 68 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 disappeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disappear | past | the little dog | night | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lie | past | the little dog not said here | the little old woman | bed's stead; there | tree rules | |||
| 3 | frighten | past · perfect · passive | the little old woman | the garden | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer he=Result | ||||
| 4 | is | past | Majnun Prince | now | sure property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is a | past | dog | a Rakshas | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | come | infinitive | some such horrible thing | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | eat | to-infinitive | some such horrible thing not said here | Majnun | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 8 | cry out speech: express | past | Prince | Prince's terror | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in terror=Location | ||||
| 9 | want in a quote | present · do-support | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/12/119/