Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 7, sentence 41
Now, as he was looking at the flowers, Laili saw Chumman Basa coming towards them, and she read in his eyes that he meant to kill her husband and seize her.
Who acts: man, Laili, Chumman · What happens: look, see, come, read, mean, kill · To what, where: Chumman, eyes, husband, Laili
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Laili, Chumman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 saw | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 looking | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 looking | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 looking | aux |
| 6 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 saw | advcl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 flowers | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 flowers | det |
| 9 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 looking | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 looking | punct |
| 11 | Laili | Laili | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 saw | nsubj |
| 12 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | Chumman | Chumman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 saw | obj |
| 14 | Basa | Basa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Chumman | flat |
| 15 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 saw | xcomp |
| 16 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 coming | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 read | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 read | cc |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 read | nsubj |
| 21 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 saw | conj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 eyes | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 24 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 read | obl |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 meant | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 meant | nsubj |
| 27 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 read | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 kill | mark |
| 29 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 meant | xcomp |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 husband | nmod:poss |
| 31 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 kill | obj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 seize | cc |
| 33 | seize | seize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 kill | conj |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 seize | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past · progressive | man | at the flowers | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at flower=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | Laili | Chumman | now | tree rules | |||
| 3 | come | gerund | Chumman not said here | towards flowers = flower | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards they=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | read | past | Laili | man's eyes | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | mean | past | man | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | kill not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | Laili's husband | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent husband=Theme | ||||
| 7 | seize | infinitive | man not said here | Laili | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/13/41/