Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 8, sentence 96
Stop for a while," said Gangazara, and after quenching his thirst by letting down his vessel for the fifth time, still fearing that some one might remain in the well and demand his assistance, he listened to the goldsmith, who began as follows: "My dear friend, my protector, what a deal of nonsense these brutes have been talking to you about me; I am glad you have not followed their advice.
Who acts: Gangazara, one, goldsmith, dear friend, brutes, I · What happens: stop, say, quench, let down, fear, remain · To what, where: thirst, vessel, well, assistance, deal, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gangazara, one, goldsmith, dear friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | parataxis |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 while | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 while | det |
| 4 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stop | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Gangazara | Gangazara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 quenching | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 quenching | cc |
| 11 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 12 quenching | mark |
| 12 | quenching | quench | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 said | advcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 thirst | nmod:poss |
| 14 | thirst | thirst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 quenching | obj |
| 15 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 16 letting | mark |
| 16 | letting | let | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 quenching | advcl |
| 17 | down | down | ADP | _ | 16 letting | compound:prt |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 vessel | nmod:poss |
| 19 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 letting | obj |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 time | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 time | det |
| 22 | fifth | fifth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 time | amod |
| 23 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 letting | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 fearing | punct |
| 25 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 fearing | advmod |
| 26 | fearing | fear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 quenching | conj |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 remain | mark |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 one | det |
| 29 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 remain | nsubj |
| 30 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 remain | aux |
| 31 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 fearing | ccomp |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 well | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 well | det |
| 34 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 remain | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 demand | cc |
| 36 | demand | demand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 remain | conj |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 assistance | nmod:poss |
| 38 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 demand | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 listened | punct |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 listened | nsubj |
| 41 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | parataxis |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 goldsmith | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 goldsmith | det |
| 44 | goldsmith | goldsmith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 listened | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 began | punct |
| 46 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 began | nsubj |
| 47 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 goldsmith | acl:relcl |
| 48 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 49 follows | mark |
| 49 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 began | ccomp |
| 50 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 54 friend | punct |
| 51 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 54 friend | punct |
| 52 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 friend | nmod:poss |
| 53 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 friend | amod |
| 54 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 follows | advcl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 protector | punct |
| 56 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 protector | nmod:poss |
| 57 | protector | protector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 friend | conj |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 deal | punct |
| 59 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 61 deal | nsubj |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 deal | det |
| 61 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 friend | conj |
| 62 | of | of | ADP | _ | 63 nonsense | case |
| 63 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 deal | nmod |
| 64 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 65 brutes | det |
| 65 | brutes | brute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 68 talking | nsubj |
| 66 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 68 talking | aux |
| 67 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 68 talking | aux |
| 68 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 61 deal | acl:relcl |
| 69 | to | to | ADP | _ | 70 you | case |
| 70 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 68 talking | obl |
| 71 | about | about | ADP | _ | 72 me | case |
| 72 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 68 talking | obl |
| 73 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 76 glad | punct |
| 74 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 76 glad | nsubj |
| 75 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 76 glad | cop |
| 76 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | parataxis |
| 77 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 80 followed | nsubj:pass |
| 78 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 80 followed | aux |
| 79 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 80 followed | advmod |
| 80 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 76 glad | advcl |
| 81 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 82 advice | nmod:poss |
| 82 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 followed | obj |
| 83 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | infinitive | while | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | Gangazara | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | quench in a quote | gerund | Gangazara not said here | Gangazara's thirst | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thirst=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | let down in a quote | gerund | Gangazara not said here | Gangazara's vessel | time | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vessel=Theme | |||
| 5 | fear in a quote | gerund | Gangazara not said here | still | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | remain in a quote | might | some one | the well | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in well=Location | ||||
| 7 | demand speech: request in a quote | infinitive | some one not said here | Gangazara's assistance | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme assistance=Precondition | ||||
| 8 | listen in a quote | past | Gangazara | to the goldsmith | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to goldsmith=Theme | ||||
| 9 | begin in a quote | past | the goldsmith | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 10 | follow in a quote | present | the goldsmith not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 11 | deal | My dear friend and my protector and a deal | of nonsense | tree rules | |||||
| 12 | talk | present · perfect · progressive | this brutes | a deal not said here | you | about me | tree rules | ||
| 13 | is | present | I | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 14 | not follow | present · perfect · passive | you | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP.attribute»: subject=Theme advice=Attribute | |||||
| 15 | thirst in a quote | Gangazara | nom thirst «state intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 16 | assist in a quote | Gangazara | nom assistance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/14/96/