Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 9, sentence 75
The king heard, cursed the day on which he believed in the word of a goldsmith, beat his head, tore his hair, wept and wailed for his crime, asked a thousand pardons, and swore to rule in a just way from that day.
Who acts: prince, king · What happens: hear, curse, believe, beat, tore, weep · To what, where: king, word, head, hair, thousand pardons, way
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 beat | nsubj |
| 3 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 king | acl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 cursed | punct |
| 5 | cursed | curse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 heard | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cursed | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 believed | obl |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 believed | nsubj |
| 11 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 day | acl:relcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 word | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 word | det |
| 14 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 believed | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 goldsmith | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 goldsmith | det |
| 17 | goldsmith | goldsmith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 word | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 king | punct |
| 19 | beat | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 head | nmod:poss |
| 21 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 beat | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tore | punct |
| 23 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 beat | conj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 hair | nmod:poss |
| 25 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tore | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wept | punct |
| 27 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 beat | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 wailed | cc |
| 29 | wailed | wail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 wept | conj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 crime | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 crime | nmod:poss |
| 32 | crime | crime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 wailed | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 asked | punct |
| 34 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 wept | conj |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 thousand | det |
| 36 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 pardons | nummod |
| 37 | pardons | pardon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 asked | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 swore | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 swore | cc |
| 40 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 beat | parataxis |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 rule | mark |
| 42 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 swore | xcomp |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 way | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 way | det |
| 45 | just | just | ADV | _ | 46 way | advmod |
| 46 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 rule | obl |
| 47 | from | from | ADP | _ | 49 day | case |
| 48 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 49 day | det |
| 49 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 rule | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 beat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | participle | the king not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | curse | participle | day | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | believe | past | prince | the word of a goldsmith | on the day | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | beat | past | the king | prince's head | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location head=Theme | ||||
| 5 | tore | past | the king not said here | prince's hair | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | weep | past | the king not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | wail | past | the king not said here | for prince's crime | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for crime=Recipient | ||||
| 8 | ask speech: ask | past | the king not said here | thousand pardons | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent pardon=Recipient | ||||
| 9 | swear | past | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 10 | rule | to-infinitive | a way | day | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 11 | word | a goldsmith | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 12 | incriminate | prince | nom crime «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/15/75/