Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 10, sentence 4
But Harisarman reflected in his astonishment: "Fate brings about, as if in sport, things impossible, for when calamity was so near, who would have thought chance would have brought us success?
Who acts: Harisarman, Fate, calamity · What happens: reflect, bring about, be, think, bring, astonish · To what, where: astonishment, chance · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Harisarman, Fate, calamity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 reflected | cc |
| 2 | Harisarman | Harisarman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 reflected | nsubj |
| 3 | reflected | reflect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 astonishment | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 astonishment | nmod:poss |
| 6 | astonishment | astonishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reflected | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 brings | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 brings | punct |
| 9 | Fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 brings | nsubj |
| 10 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 reflected | parataxis |
| 11 | about | about | ADV | _ | 10 brings | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 impossible | punct |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 impossible | mark |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 impossible | mark |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 sport | case |
| 16 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 impossible | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sport | punct |
| 18 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 impossible | nsubj |
| 19 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 brings | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 brought | punct |
| 21 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 26 near | mark |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 near | advmod |
| 23 | calamity | calamity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 near | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 near | cop |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 near | advmod |
| 26 | near | near | ADV | _ | 35 brought | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 thought | punct |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 thought | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 thought | aux |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 thought | aux |
| 31 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 brought | advcl |
| 32 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 brought | aux |
| 34 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 brought | aux |
| 35 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 success | amod |
| 36 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 brought | obj |
| 37 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 impossible | parataxis |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 reflected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reflect | past | Harisarman | Harisarman's astonishment | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring about in a quote | present | Fate | about property | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | calamity | near property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other in a quote | would · perfect | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | bring in a quote | would · perfect · passive | chance | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme we=Destination | |||||
| 6 | astonish | Harisarman | nom astonishment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/16/4/