Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 10, sentence 92
Her keen sense of smell soon brought her to the beautiful princess, to whom she appeared as an old hag, holding in one hand a stick by way of support.
Who acts: keen sense, woman · What happens: bring, appear, hold, sense · To what, where: woman, beautiful princess, stick, one hand, smell
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (keen sense, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 sense | nmod:poss |
| 2 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sense | amod |
| 3 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 brought | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 smell | case |
| 5 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sense | nmod |
| 6 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 brought | advmod |
| 7 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 brought | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 princess | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 princess | det |
| 11 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 princess | amod |
| 12 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 brought | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 appeared | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 whom | case |
| 15 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 appeared | obl |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 appeared | nsubj |
| 17 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 brought | conj |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 hag | case |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 hag | det |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 hag | amod |
| 21 | hag | hag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 appeared | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 holding | punct |
| 23 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 appeared | advcl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 hand | case |
| 25 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 hand | nummod |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 holding | obl |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 stick | det |
| 28 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 holding | obj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 way | case |
| 30 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 holding | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 support | case |
| 32 | support | support | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 way | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | woman's keen sense of smell | woman | the beautiful princess | soon property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to princess=Destination | ||
| 2 | appear | past | woman | as a old hag | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hold | gerund | woman not said here | a stick | one hand | by way of support | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent stick=Theme in hand=Location | ||
| 4 | sense | woman | smell | nom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/16/92/