Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11, sentence 110
The prince asked her to show it to him, and when he had read it gave her a parwana for the amount, and rode on.
Who acts: prince, paper · What happens: ask, show, read, give, ride on · To what, where: scrap, paper, prince, parwana
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, paper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 asked | iobj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 show | mark |
| 6 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asked | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 show | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 show | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 gave | cc |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 15 read | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 read | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 read | aux |
| 15 | read | read | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 gave | advcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | nsubj |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | conj |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | iobj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 parwana | det |
| 20 | parwana | parwana | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 amount | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 amount | det |
| 23 | amount | amount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rode | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 rode | cc |
| 26 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 rode | compound:prt |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the prince | scrap | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | show not said to happen | to-infinitive | the prince not said here | paper | prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to he=Recipient | |||
| 3 | read | past · perfect | prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | give | past | paper | a parwana | scrap | for the amount | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent she=Recipient parwana=Theme for amount=Asset | ||
| 5 | ride on | past | the prince not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/17/110/