Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11, sentence 143
Here the animal scraped and barked, and showed in various ways that the things were underneath.
Who acts: things · What happens: scrape, bark, show, be · To what, where: animal, various ways
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 scraped | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 animal | det |
| 3 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 scraped | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | scraped | scrape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 barked | cc |
| 6 | barked | bark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 scraped | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 showed | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 showed | cc |
| 9 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 scraped | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 ways | case |
| 11 | various | various | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 ways | amod |
| 12 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 showed | obl |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 underneath | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 things | det |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 underneath | nsubj |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 underneath | cop |
| 17 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 9 showed | advcl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 scraped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scrape | participle · passive | the animal | here | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bark | participle | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | show | past | various ways | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | the things | underneath property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/17/143/