Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11, sentence 75
And the Bodisat spake openly, and said, "O great king! be it thou, or be it any other, whoever talks beyond measure meets with some mishap like this."
Who acts: Bodisat spake, great king, whoever, measure · What happens: say, be, talk, meet · To what, where: thou, spake · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bodisat spake, great king, whoever, measure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 spake | det |
| 3 | Bodisat | Bodisat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 spake | compound |
| 4 | spake | speak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 5 | openly | openly | ADV | _ | 8 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 king | punct |
| 11 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 13 king | discourse |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 king | amod |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 thou | nsubj |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 king | punct |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 thou | cop |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 be | obj |
| 17 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 said | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 it | punct |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 it | cc |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 it | cop |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 thou | conj |
| 22 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 it | obj |
| 23 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 any | fixed |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 talks | punct |
| 25 | whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 talks | nsubj |
| 26 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 thou | parataxis |
| 27 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 29 meets | mark |
| 28 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 meets | nsubj |
| 29 | meets | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 talks | advcl |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 mishap | case |
| 31 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 32 mishap | det |
| 32 | mishap | mishap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 meets | obl |
| 33 | like | like | ADP | _ | 34 this | case |
| 34 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 mishap | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | past | the Bodisat spake | openly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | infinitive | great king | thou | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | infinitive | great king not said here | spake = speak | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | talk in a quote | present | whoever | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | meet in a quote | present | measure | with some mishap like this | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mishap=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/17/75/