Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11, sentence 82
He begged her to be industrious, lest his parents should be angry and curse him.
Who acts: king, parents · What happens: beg, be, curse · To what, where: measure, king
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, parents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | nsubj |
| 2 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 industrious | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 industrious | cop |
| 6 | industrious | industrious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 begged | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 angry | punct |
| 8 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 13 angry | mark |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 parents | nmod:poss |
| 10 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 angry | nsubj |
| 11 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 angry | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 angry | cop |
| 13 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 industrious | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 curse | cc |
| 15 | curse | curse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 2 begged | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 curse | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | king | measure | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is not said to happen | to-infinitive | king not said here | industrious property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | should | king's parents | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | curse | present | king not said here | king | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/17/82/