Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 13, sentence 42
Upon this the Jogi began to shiver and shake (for no Jinn or Jogi dares disobey King Indra's command), and, falling at the lad's feet, cried, "If you will spare me I will give you anything I possess, even my beautiful white cow!"
Who acts: you, I, King · What happens: begin, shiver, shake, disobey, fall, cry · To what, where: command, feet, beautiful white cow, me, anything, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 Jogi | case |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 Jogi | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Jogi | det |
| 4 | Jogi | Jogi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 began | obl |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 shiver | mark |
| 7 | shiver | shiver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 shake | cc |
| 9 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 shiver | conj |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 17 disobey | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 dares | case |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 dares | det |
| 13 | Jinn | Jinn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 dares | compound |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 Jogi | cc |
| 15 | Jogi | Jogi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Jinn | conj |
| 16 | dares | dare | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 disobey | obl |
| 17 | disobey | disobey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 shake | parataxis |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 command | nmod:poss |
| 19 | Indra | Indra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 King | flat |
| 20 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 King | case |
| 21 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 disobey | obj |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 17 disobey | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 falling | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 falling | cc |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 falling | punct |
| 26 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 began | advcl |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 feet | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 lad | det |
| 29 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 feet | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 lad | case |
| 31 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 falling | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 cried | punct |
| 33 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 began | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 spare | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 spare | punct |
| 36 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 39 spare | mark |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 spare | nsubj |
| 38 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 spare | aux |
| 39 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 cried | conj |
| 40 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 spare | obj |
| 41 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 give | nsubj |
| 42 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 give | aux |
| 43 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 spare | conj |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 give | iobj |
| 45 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 43 give | obj |
| 46 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 possess | nsubj |
| 47 | possess | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 anything | acl:relcl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 cow | punct |
| 49 | even | even | ADV | _ | 53 cow | advmod |
| 50 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 cow | nmod:poss |
| 51 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 cow | amod |
| 52 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 cow | amod |
| 53 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 cried | obl |
| 54 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 53 cow | punct |
| 55 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 53 cow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | upon the Jogi | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | shiver | to-infinitive | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | shake | infinitive | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | disobey | present | King's command | for no Jinn dares | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | fall | gerund | the lad's feet | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at foot=Location | |||||
| 6 | cry speech: express | past | my beautiful white cow | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | spare a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | you | me | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Asset | ||||
| 8 | give in a quote | future | I | anything | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient anything=Theme | |||
| 9 | possess in a quote | present | I | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 10 | command | King | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/19/42/