Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14, sentence 113
"The storm beats fierce and loud, The clouds rise thick in the west; What ails thy grave and shroud, Oh corpse! that thou canst not rest?"
Who acts: storm, clouds, thou · What happens: beat, rise, ail, not rest · To what, where: west, grave, corpse
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (storm, clouds, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 beats | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 storm | det |
| 3 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 beats | nsubj |
| 4 | beats | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 beats | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 loud | cc |
| 7 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 fierce | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 rise | punct |
| 9 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 clouds | det |
| 10 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 rise | nsubj |
| 11 | rise | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 beats | conj |
| 12 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 rise | xcomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 west | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 west | det |
| 15 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rise | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 ails | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 ails | nsubj |
| 18 | ails | ail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 beats | conj |
| 19 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 grave | nmod:poss |
| 20 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ails | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shroud | cc |
| 22 | shroud | shroud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 grave | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 corpse | punct |
| 24 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 25 corpse | discourse |
| 25 | corpse | corpse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rest | obl |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 corpse | punct |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 rest | obl |
| 28 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 rest | nsubj |
| 29 | canst | can | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 31 rest | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 rest | advmod |
| 31 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 ails | conj |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 beats | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 beats | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat in a quote | present | the storm | fierce property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rise in a quote | present | the clouds | the west | thick property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in west=Location | |||
| 3 | ail in a quote | present | thy grave and shroud | vn pain-40.8.1 «NP V NP.experiencer»: agent=Patient grave=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | not rest in a quote | can | thou | corpse | that obl | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/20/113/