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Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14, sentence 48

At the same time he observed that these last had placed their weapons on the ground, in the assurance of having thoroughly cowed the traders, who were now commencing to dance.

Who acts: manner, assurance, traders · What happens: observe, place, have, cow, commence, dance · To what, where: same time, weapons, ground, traders

This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (manner, assurance, traders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclmarknsubjxcompauxnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctcasedetnsubjmarkacladvmodparataxisdetobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkxcomppunctrootAtADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUNhePRONobservedVERBthatSCONJthesePRONlastADJhadAUXplacedVERBtheirPRONweaponsNOUNonADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETassuranceNOUNofSCONJhavingVERBthoroughlyADVcowedVERBtheDETtradersNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXnowADVcommencingVERBtoPARTdanceVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 timecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timedet
3samesameADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 placedobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 observednsubj
6observedobserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 timeacl:relcl
7thatthatSCONJ_9 lastmark
8thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem9 lastnsubj
9lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 observedxcomp
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 placedaux
11placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 weaponsnmod:poss
13weaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plur11 placedobj
14ononADP_16 groundcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grounddet
16groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing11 placedobl
17,,PUNCT_20 assurancepunct
18ininADP_20 assurancecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 assurancedet
20assuranceassuranceNOUNNumber=Sing24 cowednsubj
21ofofSCONJ_22 havingmark
22havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger20 assuranceacl
23thoroughlythoroughlyADV_24 cowedadvmod
24cowedcowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 placedparataxis
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 tradersdet
26traderstraderNOUNNumber=Plur24 cowedobj
27,,PUNCT_31 commencingpunct
28whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 commencingnsubj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 commencingaux
30nownowADVPronType=Dem31 commencingadvmod
31commencingcommenceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 tradersconj
32totoPART_33 dancemark
33dancedanceVERBVerbForm=Inf31 commencingxcomp
34..PUNCT_11 placedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1observepastmannerthe same time not said herelast propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent time=Topic
2placepast · perfectmerchants's weaponsthe groundtimevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent weapon=Theme on ground=Destination
3havegerundthe assurance not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4cowpastthe assurancethe tradersthoroughly propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus trader=Experiencer
5commencepast · progressivethe tradersnowvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6danceto-infinitivethe traders not said herevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/20/48/