Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14, sentence 73
This is what you must do; as soon as the child is born you must send him away to a cellar underneath the ground, and never let him see the light of day for twelve years.
Who acts: This, you, child · What happens: be, do, bear, send away, not let, see · To what, where: child, light, day
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, you, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 what | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | cop |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 do | nsubj |
| 5 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | aux |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 send | punct |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 soon | advmod |
| 9 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 send | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 born | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 child | det |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 born | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 born | aux:pass |
| 14 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 soon | advcl |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 send | nsubj |
| 16 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 send | aux |
| 17 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 send | obj |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 send | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 cellar | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 cellar | det |
| 22 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 send | obl |
| 23 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 25 ground | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ground | det |
| 25 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cellar | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 let | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 let | cc |
| 28 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 29 let | advmod |
| 29 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | parataxis |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 let | obj |
| 31 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 let | xcomp |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 light | det |
| 33 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 see | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 day | case |
| 35 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 light | nmod |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 years | case |
| 37 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 years | nummod |
| 38 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 see | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 what | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | must | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | bear | present · passive | the child | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | send away | must | you | child | to a cellar underneath the ground; away, soon property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 5 | not let | infinitive | child | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | see | infinitive | child not said here | the light of day | year | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | light | day | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/20/73/