Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14, sentence 91
He strode into the audience hall, where his father sat trembling, and saluted him with all reverence; but Raja Salabhan, in fear of his life, turned his back hastily and said never a word in reply.
Who acts: Prince, father · What happens: stride, sit, tremble, salute, turn, say · To what, where: Raja, audience hall, Prince, back, word, reply · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 strode | nsubj |
| 2 | strode | stride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 hall | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hall | det |
| 5 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hall | compound |
| 6 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 strode | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sat | punct |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 sat | advmod |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sat | nsubj |
| 11 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 strode | parataxis |
| 12 | trembling | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 sat | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saluted | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 saluted | cc |
| 15 | saluted | salute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sat | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 saluted | obj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 reverence | case |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 reverence | det |
| 19 | reverence | reverence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 saluted | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 Raja | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 Raja | cc |
| 22 | Raja | Raja | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 strode | obl |
| 23 | Salabhan | Salabhan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Raja | flat |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 fear | punct |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 fear | case |
| 26 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Raja | appos |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 life | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 life | nmod:poss |
| 29 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fear | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 turned | punct |
| 31 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 strode | parataxis |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 back | nmod:poss |
| 33 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 turned | obj |
| 34 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 31 turned | advmod |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 said | cc |
| 36 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 turned | conj |
| 37 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 39 word | advmod |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 word | det |
| 39 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 said | obj |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 reply | case |
| 41 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 word | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 strode | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stride | past | Prince | Raja | the audience hall | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hall=Destination | |||
| 2 | sit | past | Prince's father | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | tremble | gerund | Prince's father not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | salute | past | Prince's father not said here | Prince | with all reverence | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | |||
| 5 | turn | past | Prince's back | hastily property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent back=Theme | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | a word | reply | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent word=Theme in reply=Manner | ||||
| 7 | fear | Prince's life | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/20/91/