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Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15, sentence 109

At the same time, when Brahma-datta was reigning in Benares, the future Buddha was born one of a peasant family; and when he grew up, he gained his living by tilling the ground.

Who acts: Brahma datta, Benares, datta · What happens: reign, bear, grow up, gain, till, live · To what, where: Benares, future Buddha, living, ground

This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brahma datta, Benares, datta), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblpunctadvmodcompoundpunctnsubjauxcaseoblpunctdetamodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclobjcasedetamodnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootAtADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVBrahmaPROPN-PUNCTdattaNOUNwasAUXreigningVERBinADPBenaresPROPN,PUNCTtheDETfutureADJBuddhaPROPNwasAUXbornVERBoneNUMofADPaDETpeasantADJfamilyNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONgrewVERBupADP,PUNCThePRONgainedVERBhisPRONlivingNOUNbySCONJtillingVERBtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 timecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timedet
3samesameADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 reigningobl
5,,PUNCT_4 timepunct
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 reigningadvmod
7BrahmaBrahmaPROPNNumber=Sing9 dattacompound
8--PUNCT_7 Brahmapunct
9dattadattaNOUNNumber=Sing11 reigningnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 reigningaux
11reigningreignVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
12ininADP_13 Benarescase
13BenaresBenaresPROPNNumber=Sing11 reigningobl
14,,PUNCT_19 bornpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Buddhadet
16futurefutureADJDegree=Pos17 Buddhaamod
17BuddhaBuddhaPROPNNumber=Sing19 bornnsubj:pass
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 bornaux:pass
19bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 Benaresacl:relcl
20oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 bornobj
21ofofADP_24 familycase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 familydet
23peasantpeasantADJDegree=Pos24 familyamod
24familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing20 onenmod
25;;PUNCT_33 gainedpunct
26andandCCONJ_33 gainedcc
27whenwhenADVPronType=Int29 grewadvmod
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 grewnsubj
29grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 gainedadvcl
30upupADP_29 grewcompound:prt
31,,PUNCT_29 grewpunct
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 gainednsubj
33gainedgainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 reigningparataxis
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 livingnmod:poss
35livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing33 gainedobj
36bybySCONJ_37 tillingmark
37tillingtillVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part33 gainedadvcl
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 grounddet
39groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing37 tillingobj
40..PUNCT_11 reigningpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reignpast · progressiveBrahma dattaBenarestimetree rules
2bearpast · passiveBenares not said herethe future Buddhavn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary one=Patient
3grow uppastdattavn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4gainpastdattadatta's livingvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent living=Theme
5tillgerunddatta not said herethe groundtree rules
6livedattanom living «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/21/109/