Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15, sentence 4
So the night passed on, dark and dreary, while Rasalu sat in the graveyard and talked to the headless corpse.
Who acts: Rasalu · What happens: pass on, sit, talk · To what, where: graveyard
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rasalu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 passed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 night | det |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 passed | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 passed | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 dark | punct |
| 7 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 passed | parataxis |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 dreary | cc |
| 9 | dreary | dreary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 dark | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sat | punct |
| 11 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 13 sat | mark |
| 12 | Rasalu | Rasalu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 sat | nsubj |
| 13 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 passed | parataxis |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 graveyard | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 graveyard | det |
| 16 | graveyard | graveyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sat | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 talked | cc |
| 18 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sat | conj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 corpse | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 corpse | det |
| 21 | headless | headless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 corpse | amod |
| 22 | corpse | corpse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 talked | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass on | participle | night | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | sit | past | Rasalu | the graveyard | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in graveyard=Location | ||||
| 3 | talk | past | Rasalu not said here | to the headless corpse | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to corpse=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/21/4/