Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15, sentence 56
Then Rasalu was very wroth, and said bitterly, "Go back to Sarkap, slaves! and tell him that Rasalu deems it no act of bravery to kill even an enemy by treachery."
Who acts: Rasalu, bravery · What happens: be, say, go back, tell, deem, kill · To what, where: slaves, Rasalu, dog, enemy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rasalu, bravery), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 wroth | advmod |
| 2 | Rasalu | Rasalu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 wroth | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wroth | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 wroth | advmod |
| 5 | wroth | wroth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wroth | conj |
| 9 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 8 said | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Go | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Go | punct |
| 12 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 13 | back | back | ADV | _ | 12 Go | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 Sarkap | case |
| 15 | Sarkap | Sarkap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 back | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 slaves | punct |
| 17 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Go | obl |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 12 Go | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 tell | cc |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 Go | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 tell | iobj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 deems | mark |
| 23 | Rasalu | Rasalu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 deems | nsubj |
| 24 | deems | deem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 tell | ccomp |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 deems | obj |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 act | det |
| 27 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 deems | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 bravery | case |
| 29 | bravery | bravery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 act | nmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 kill | mark |
| 31 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 act | acl |
| 32 | even | even | ADV | _ | 34 enemy | advmod |
| 33 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 enemy | det |
| 34 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 kill | obj |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 treachery | case |
| 36 | treachery | treachery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 kill | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wroth | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 wroth | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Rasalu | then | wroth property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | Rasalu not said here | bitterly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | go back in a quote | infinitive | slaves | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | Rasalu | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | deem in a quote | present | Rasalu | dog | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent it=Theme act=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | kill in a quote | to-infinitive | Rasalu not said here | a enemy | by treachery | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enemy=Theme | |||
| 7 | act in a quote | bravery | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/21/56/